aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/src/Keys.cc
blob: 64eb05ded34764fb8f6a779b62b9e4a95ffa40db (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
// Keys.cc for Fluxbox - an X11 Window manager
// Copyright (c) 2001 - 2006 Henrik Kinnunen (fluxgen at fluxbox dot org)
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
// copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
// to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
// the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
// and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
// Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
// THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
// FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
// DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

#include "Keys.hh"

#include "fluxbox.hh"
#include "Screen.hh"
#include "WinClient.hh"
#include "WindowCmd.hh"
#include "Debug.hh"

#include "FbTk/EventManager.hh"
#include "FbTk/StringUtil.hh"
#include "FbTk/FileUtil.hh"
#include "FbTk/App.hh"
#include "FbTk/Command.hh"
#include "FbTk/RefCount.hh"
#include "FbTk/KeyUtil.hh"
#include "FbTk/CommandParser.hh"
#include "FbTk/I18n.hh"
#include "FbTk/AutoReloadHelper.hh"
#include "FbTk/STLUtil.hh"

#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif // HAVE_CONFIG_H


#ifdef HAVE_CCTYPE
  #include <cctype>
#else
  #include <ctype.h>
#endif	// HAVE_CCTYPE

#ifdef HAVE_CSTDIO
  #include <cstdio>
#else
  #include <stdio.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_CSTDLIB
  #include <cstdlib>
#else
  #include <stdlib.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_CERRNO
  #include <cerrno>
#else
  #include <errno.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_CSTRING
  #include <cstring>
#else
  #include <string.h>
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
#include <sys/types.h>
#endif	// HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H

#ifdef HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H
#include <sys/wait.h>
#endif	// HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H

#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif	// HAVE_UNISTD_H

#ifdef	HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
#include <sys/stat.h>
#endif	// HAVE_SYS_STAT_H

#include <X11/Xproto.h>
#include <X11/keysym.h>
#include <X11/Xutil.h>
#include <X11/XKBlib.h>

#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <list>
#include <vector>
#include <memory>

using std::cerr;
using std::endl;
using std::string;
using std::vector;
using std::ifstream;
using std::pair;

using FbTk::STLUtil::destroyAndClearSecond;

namespace {

// candidate for FbTk::StringUtil ?
int extractKeyFromString(const std::string& in, const char* start_pattern, unsigned int& key) {

    int ret = 0;

    if (strstr(in.c_str(), start_pattern) != 0) {

        unsigned int tmp_key = 0;
        if (FbTk::StringUtil::extractNumber(in.substr(strlen(start_pattern)), tmp_key)) {

            key = tmp_key;
            ret = 1;
        }
    }

    return ret;
}

} // end of anonymouse namespace

// helper class 'keytree'
class Keys::t_key {
public:

    // typedefs
    typedef std::list<t_key*> keylist_t;

    // constructor / destructor
    t_key(int type, unsigned int mod, unsigned int key, int context,
          bool isdouble);
    t_key(t_key *k);
    ~t_key();

    t_key *find(int type_, unsigned int mod_, unsigned int key_,
                int context_, bool isdouble_) {
        // t_key ctor sets context_ of 0 to GLOBAL, so we must here too
        context_ = context_ ? context_ : GLOBAL;
        keylist_t::iterator it = keylist.begin(), it_end = keylist.end();
        for (; it != it_end; it++) {
            if (*it && (*it)->type == type_ && (*it)->key == key_ &&
                ((*it)->context & context_) > 0 &&
                isdouble_ == (*it)->isdouble && (*it)->mod ==
                FbTk::KeyUtil::instance().isolateModifierMask(mod_))
                return *it;
        }
        return 0;
    }

    // member variables

    int type; // KeyPress or ButtonPress
    unsigned int mod;
    unsigned int key; // key code or button number
    int context; // ON_TITLEBAR, etc.: bitwise-or of all desired contexts
    bool isdouble;
    FbTk::RefCount<FbTk::Command<void> > m_command;

    keylist_t keylist;
};

Keys::t_key::t_key(int type_, unsigned int mod_, unsigned int key_,
                   int context_, bool isdouble_) :
    type(type_),
    mod(mod_),
    key(key_),
    context(context_),
    isdouble(isdouble_),
    m_command(0) {
    context = context_ ? context_ : GLOBAL;
}

Keys::t_key::t_key(t_key *k) {
    key = k->key;
    mod = k->mod;
    type = k->type;
    context = k->context;
    isdouble = k->isdouble;
    m_command = k->m_command;
}

Keys::t_key::~t_key() {
    for (keylist_t::iterator list_it = keylist.begin(); list_it != keylist.end(); ++list_it)
        delete *list_it;
    keylist.clear();
}



Keys::Keys():
    m_reloader(new FbTk::AutoReloadHelper()),
    m_keylist(0),
    next_key(0), saved_keymode(0) {

    m_reloader->setReloadCmd(FbTk::RefCount<FbTk::Command<void> >(new FbTk::SimpleCommand<Keys>(*this, &Keys::reload)));
    m_reloader->setMainFile(*Fluxbox::instance()->getKeysResource());
    join(Fluxbox::instance()->getKeysResource().modifiedSig(),
            MemFun(*m_reloader, &FbTk::AutoReloadHelper::setMainFile));
}

Keys::~Keys() {
    ungrabKeys();
    ungrabButtons();
    deleteTree();
    delete m_reloader;
}

/// Destroys the keytree
void Keys::deleteTree() {

    destroyAndClearSecond(m_map);
    m_keylist = 0;
    next_key = 0;
    saved_keymode = 0;
}

// keys are only grabbed in global context
void Keys::grabKey(unsigned int key, unsigned int mod) {
    WindowMap::iterator it = m_window_map.begin();
    WindowMap::iterator it_end = m_window_map.end();

    for (; it != it_end; ++it) {
        if ((it->second & Keys::GLOBAL) > 0)
            FbTk::KeyUtil::grabKey(key, mod, it->first);
    }
}

// keys are only grabbed in global context
void Keys::ungrabKeys() {
    WindowMap::iterator it = m_window_map.begin();
    WindowMap::iterator it_end = m_window_map.end();

    for (; it != it_end; ++it) {
        if ((it->second & Keys::GLOBAL) > 0)
            FbTk::KeyUtil::ungrabKeys(it->first);
    }
}

// ON_DESKTOP context doesn't need to be grabbed
void Keys::grabButton(unsigned int button, unsigned int mod, int context) {
    WindowMap::iterator it = m_window_map.begin();
    WindowMap::iterator it_end = m_window_map.end();

    for (; it != it_end; ++it) {
        if ((context & it->second & ~Keys::ON_DESKTOP) > 0)
            FbTk::KeyUtil::grabButton(button, mod, it->first,
                                      ButtonPressMask|ButtonReleaseMask);
    }
}

void Keys::ungrabButtons() {
    WindowMap::iterator it = m_window_map.begin();
    WindowMap::iterator it_end = m_window_map.end();

    for (; it != it_end; ++it)
        FbTk::KeyUtil::ungrabButtons(it->first);
}

void Keys::grabWindow(Window win) {
    if (!m_keylist)
        return;

    // make sure the window is in our list
    WindowMap::iterator win_it = m_window_map.find(win);
    if (win_it == m_window_map.end())
        return;

    m_handler_map[win]->grabButtons();
    t_key::keylist_t::iterator it = m_keylist->keylist.begin();
    t_key::keylist_t::iterator it_end = m_keylist->keylist.end();
    for (; it != it_end; ++it) {
        // keys are only grabbed in global context
        if ((win_it->second & Keys::GLOBAL) > 0 && (*it)->type == KeyPress)
            FbTk::KeyUtil::grabKey((*it)->key, (*it)->mod, win);
        // ON_DESKTOP buttons don't need to be grabbed
        else if ((win_it->second & (*it)->context & ~Keys::ON_DESKTOP) > 0) {

            if ((*it)->type == ButtonPress || (*it)->type == ButtonRelease || (*it)->type == MotionNotify) {
                FbTk::KeyUtil::grabButton((*it)->key, (*it)->mod, win, ButtonPressMask|ButtonReleaseMask|ButtonMotionMask);
            }
        }
    }
}

/**
    Load and grab keys
    TODO: error checking
*/
void Keys::reload() {
    // an intentionally empty file will still have one root mapping
    bool firstload = m_map.empty();
    const std::string filename = FbTk::StringUtil::expandFilename(*Fluxbox::instance()->getKeysResource());

    if (filename.empty()) {
        if (firstload)
            loadDefaults();
        return;
    }

    FbTk::App::instance()->sync(false);

    if (! FbTk::FileUtil::isRegularFile(filename.c_str())) {
        return;
    }

    // open the file
    ifstream infile(filename.c_str());
    if (!infile) {
        if (firstload)
            loadDefaults();
        return; // failed to open file
    }

    // free memory of previous grabs
    deleteTree();

    m_map["default:"] = new t_key(0,0,0,0,false);

    unsigned int current_line = 0; //so we can tell the user where the fault is

    while (!infile.eof()) {
        string linebuffer;

        getline(infile, linebuffer);

        current_line++;

        if (!addBinding(linebuffer)) {
            _FB_USES_NLS;
            cerr<<_FB_CONSOLETEXT(Keys, InvalidKeyMod,
                          "Keys: Invalid key/modifier on line",
                          "A bad key/modifier string was found on line (number following)")<<" "<<
                current_line<<"): "<<linebuffer<<endl;
        }
    } // end while eof

    keyMode("default");
}

/**
 * Load critical key/mouse bindings for when there are fatal errors reading the keyFile.
 */
void Keys::loadDefaults() {
    fbdbg<<"Loading default key bindings"<<endl;

    deleteTree();
    m_map["default:"] = new t_key(0,0,0,0,false);
    addBinding("OnDesktop Mouse1 :HideMenus");
    addBinding("OnDesktop Mouse2 :WorkspaceMenu");
    addBinding("OnDesktop Mouse3 :RootMenu");
    addBinding("OnTitlebar Mouse3 :WindowMenu");
    addBinding("OnWindow Mouse1 :MacroCmd {Focus} {Raise} {StartMoving}");
    addBinding("OnTitlebar Mouse1 :MacroCmd {Focus} {Raise} {ActivateTab}");
    addBinding("OnTitlebar Move1 :StartMoving");
    addBinding("OnLeftGrip Move1 :StartResizing bottomleft");
    addBinding("OnRightGrip Move1 :StartResizing bottomright");
    addBinding("OnWindowBorder Move1 :StartMoving");
    addBinding("Mod1 Tab :NextWindow (workspace=[current])");
    addBinding("Mod1 Shift Tab :PrevWindow (workspace=[current])");
    keyMode("default");
}

bool Keys::addBinding(const string &linebuffer) {

    vector<string> val;
    // Parse arguments
    FbTk::StringUtil::stringtok(val, linebuffer.c_str());

    // must have at least 1 argument
    if (val.empty())
        return true; // empty lines are valid.

    if (val[0][0] == '#' || val[0][0] == '!' ) //the line is commented
        return true; // still a valid line.

    unsigned int key = 0, mod = 0;
    int type = 0, context = 0;
    bool isdouble = false;
    size_t argc = 0;
    t_key *current_key=m_map["default:"];
    t_key *first_new_keylist = current_key, *first_new_key=0;

    if (val[0][val[0].length()-1] == ':') {
        argc++;
        keyspace_t::iterator it = m_map.find(val[0]);
        if (it == m_map.end())
            m_map[val[0]] = new t_key(0,0,0,0,false);
        current_key = m_map[val[0]];
    }
    // for each argument
    for (; argc < val.size(); argc++) {

        std::string arg = FbTk::StringUtil::toLower(val[argc]);

        if (arg[0] != ':') { // parse key(s)

            int tmpmod = FbTk::KeyUtil::getModifier(arg.c_str());
            if(tmpmod)
                mod |= tmpmod; //If it's a modifier
            else if (arg == "ondesktop")
                context |= ON_DESKTOP;
            else if (arg == "ontoolbar")
                context |= ON_TOOLBAR;
            else if (arg == "onwindow")
                context |= ON_WINDOW;
            else if (arg == "ontitlebar")
                context |= ON_TITLEBAR;
            else if (arg == "onwindowborder")
                context |= ON_WINDOWBORDER;
            else if (arg == "onleftgrip")
                context |= ON_LEFTGRIP;
            else if (arg == "onrightgrip")
                context |= ON_RIGHTGRIP;
            else if (arg == "double")
                isdouble = true;
            else if (arg != "none") {
                if (arg == "focusin") {
                    context = ON_WINDOW;
                    mod = key = 0;
                    type = FocusIn;
                } else if (arg == "focusout") {
                    context = ON_WINDOW;
                    mod = key = 0;
                    type = FocusOut;
                } else if (arg == "changeworkspace") {
                    context = ON_DESKTOP;
                    mod = key = 0;
                    type = FocusIn;
                } else if (arg == "mouseover") {
                    type = EnterNotify;
                    if (!(context & (ON_WINDOW|ON_TOOLBAR)))
                        context |= ON_WINDOW;
                    key = 0;
                } else if (arg == "mouseout") {
                    type = LeaveNotify;
                    if (!(context & (ON_WINDOW|ON_TOOLBAR)))
                        context |= ON_WINDOW;
                    key = 0;

                // check if it's a mouse button
                } else if (extractKeyFromString(arg, "mouse", key)) {
                    type = ButtonPress;

                    // fluxconf mangles things like OnWindow Mouse# to Mouse#ow
                    if (strstr(arg.c_str(), "top"))
                        context = ON_DESKTOP;
                    else if (strstr(arg.c_str(), "ebar"))
                        context = ON_TITLEBAR;
                    else if (strstr(arg.c_str(), "bar"))
                        context = ON_TOOLBAR;
                    else if (strstr(arg.c_str(), "ow"))
                        context = ON_WINDOW;
                } else if (extractKeyFromString(arg, "click", key)) {
                    type = ButtonRelease;
                } else if (extractKeyFromString(arg, "move", key)) {
                    type = MotionNotify;

                } else if ((key = FbTk::KeyUtil::getKey(val[argc].c_str()))) { // convert from string symbol
                    type = KeyPress;

                // keycode covers the following three two-byte cases:
                // 0x       - hex
                // +[1-9]   - number between +1 and +9
                // numbers 10 and above
                //
                } else {
                    FbTk::StringUtil::extractNumber(arg, key);
                    type = KeyPress;
                }

                if (key == 0 && (type == KeyPress || type == ButtonPress || type == ButtonRelease))
                    return false;

                if (type != ButtonPress)
                    isdouble = false;

                if (!first_new_key) {
                    first_new_keylist = current_key;
                    current_key = current_key->find(type, mod, key, context,
                                                    isdouble);
                    if (!current_key) {
                        first_new_key = new t_key(type, mod, key, context,
                                                  isdouble);
                        current_key = first_new_key;
                    } else if (current_key->m_command) // already being used
                        return false;
                } else {
                    t_key *temp_key = new t_key(type, mod, key, context,
                                                isdouble);
                    current_key->keylist.push_back(temp_key);
                    current_key = temp_key;
                }
                mod = 0;
                key = 0;
                type = 0;
                context = 0;
                isdouble = false;
            }

        } else { // parse command line
            if (!first_new_key)
                return false;

            const char *str = FbTk::StringUtil::strcasestr(linebuffer.c_str(),
                   val[argc].c_str());
            if (str) // +1 to skip ':'
                current_key->m_command = FbTk::CommandParser<void>::instance().parse(str + 1);

            if (!str || current_key->m_command == 0 || mod) {
                delete first_new_key;
                return false;
            }

            // success
            first_new_keylist->keylist.push_back(first_new_key);
            return true;
        }  // end if
    } // end for

    return false;
}

// return true if bound to a command, else false
bool Keys::doAction(int type, unsigned int mods, unsigned int key,
                    int context, WinClient *current, Time time) {

    if (!m_keylist)
        return false;

    static Time last_button_time = 0;
    static unsigned int last_button = 0;

    // need to remember whether or not this is a double-click, e.g. when
    // double-clicking on the titlebar when there's an OnWindow Double command
    // we just don't update it if timestamp is the same
    static bool double_click = false;

    // actual value used for searching
    bool isdouble = false;

    if (type == ButtonPress) {
        if (time > last_button_time) {
            double_click = (time - last_button_time <
                Fluxbox::instance()->getDoubleClickInterval()) &&
                last_button == key;
        }
        last_button_time = time;
        last_button = key;
        isdouble = double_click;
    }

    if (!next_key)
        next_key = m_keylist;

    mods = FbTk::KeyUtil::instance().cleanMods(mods);
    t_key *temp_key = next_key->find(type, mods, key, context, isdouble);

    // just because we double-clicked doesn't mean we shouldn't look for single
    // click commands
    if (!temp_key && isdouble)
        temp_key = next_key->find(type, mods, key, context, false);

    if (temp_key && !temp_key->keylist.empty()) { // emacs-style
        if (!saved_keymode)
            saved_keymode = m_keylist;
        next_key = temp_key;
        setKeyMode(next_key);
        return true;
    }
    if (!temp_key || temp_key->m_command == 0) {
        if (type == KeyPress &&
            !FbTk::KeyUtil::instance().keycodeToModmask(key)) {
            // if we're in the middle of an emacs-style keychain, exit it
            next_key = 0;
            if (saved_keymode) {
                setKeyMode(saved_keymode);
                saved_keymode = 0;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    // if focus changes, windows will get NotifyWhileGrabbed,
    // which they tend to ignore
    if (type == KeyPress)
        XUngrabKeyboard(Fluxbox::instance()->display(), CurrentTime);

    WinClient *old = WindowCmd<void>::client();
    WindowCmd<void>::setClient(current);
    temp_key->m_command->execute();
    WindowCmd<void>::setClient(old);

    if (saved_keymode) {
        if (next_key == m_keylist) // don't reset keymode if command changed it
            setKeyMode(saved_keymode);
        saved_keymode = 0;
    }
    next_key = 0;
    return true;
}

/// adds the window to m_window_map, so we know to grab buttons on it
void Keys::registerWindow(Window win, FbTk::EventHandler &h, int context) {
    m_window_map[win] = context;
    m_handler_map[win] = &h;
    grabWindow(win);
}

/// remove the window from the window map, probably being deleted
void Keys::unregisterWindow(Window win) {
    FbTk::KeyUtil::ungrabKeys(win);
    FbTk::KeyUtil::ungrabButtons(win);
    m_handler_map.erase(win);
    m_window_map.erase(win);
}

void Keys::regrab() {
    setKeyMode(m_keylist);
}

void Keys::keyMode(const string& keyMode) {
    keyspace_t::iterator it = m_map.find(keyMode + ":");
    if (it == m_map.end())
        setKeyMode(m_map["default:"]);
    else
        setKeyMode(it->second);
}

void Keys::setKeyMode(t_key *keyMode) {
    ungrabKeys();
    ungrabButtons();

    // notify handlers that their buttons have been ungrabbed
    HandlerMap::iterator h_it = m_handler_map.begin(),
                         h_it_end  = m_handler_map.end();
    for (; h_it != h_it_end; ++h_it)
        h_it->second->grabButtons();

    t_key::keylist_t::iterator it = keyMode->keylist.begin();
    t_key::keylist_t::iterator it_end = keyMode->keylist.end();
    for (; it != it_end; ++it) {
        if ((*it)->type == KeyPress)
            grabKey((*it)->key, (*it)->mod);
        else
            grabButton((*it)->key, (*it)->mod, (*it)->context);
    }
    m_keylist = keyMode;
}