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author | Pavel Labath <pavelo@centrum.sk> | 2011-05-16 10:58:21 (GMT) |
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committer | Pavel Labath <pavelo@centrum.sk> | 2013-02-16 23:10:16 (GMT) |
commit | 1061e5282d7deeb3e15a5d1c9bc03e0759b1f2cd (patch) | |
tree | 82c384e4afb8e8eefec15e7481c9f5648071ee33 /libs/lua/doc/lua.1 | |
parent | fe2d9476d5025048f45ea7535a8c7412daa50438 (diff) | |
download | fluxbox_pavel-1061e5282d7deeb3e15a5d1c9bc03e0759b1f2cd.zip fluxbox_pavel-1061e5282d7deeb3e15a5d1c9bc03e0759b1f2cd.tar.bz2 |
Add lua as an internal library in libs/lua
Diffstat (limited to 'libs/lua/doc/lua.1')
-rw-r--r-- | libs/lua/doc/lua.1 | 163 |
1 files changed, 163 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/libs/lua/doc/lua.1 b/libs/lua/doc/lua.1 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..24809cc --- /dev/null +++ b/libs/lua/doc/lua.1 | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@ | |||
1 | .\" $Id: lua.man,v 1.11 2006/01/06 16:03:34 lhf Exp $ | ||
2 | .TH LUA 1 "$Date: 2006/01/06 16:03:34 $" | ||
3 | .SH NAME | ||
4 | lua \- Lua interpreter | ||
5 | .SH SYNOPSIS | ||
6 | .B lua | ||
7 | [ | ||
8 | .I options | ||
9 | ] | ||
10 | [ | ||
11 | .I script | ||
12 | [ | ||
13 | .I args | ||
14 | ] | ||
15 | ] | ||
16 | .SH DESCRIPTION | ||
17 | .B lua | ||
18 | is the stand-alone Lua interpreter. | ||
19 | It loads and executes Lua programs, | ||
20 | either in textual source form or | ||
21 | in precompiled binary form. | ||
22 | (Precompiled binaries are output by | ||
23 | .BR luac , | ||
24 | the Lua compiler.) | ||
25 | .B lua | ||
26 | can be used as a batch interpreter and also interactively. | ||
27 | .LP | ||
28 | The given | ||
29 | .I options | ||
30 | (see below) | ||
31 | are executed and then | ||
32 | the Lua program in file | ||
33 | .I script | ||
34 | is loaded and executed. | ||
35 | The given | ||
36 | .I args | ||
37 | are available to | ||
38 | .I script | ||
39 | as strings in a global table named | ||
40 | .BR arg . | ||
41 | If these arguments contain spaces or other characters special to the shell, | ||
42 | then they should be quoted | ||
43 | (but note that the quotes will be removed by the shell). | ||
44 | The arguments in | ||
45 | .B arg | ||
46 | start at 0, | ||
47 | which contains the string | ||
48 | .RI ' script '. | ||
49 | The index of the last argument is stored in | ||
50 | .BR arg.n . | ||
51 | The arguments given in the command line before | ||
52 | .IR script , | ||
53 | including the name of the interpreter, | ||
54 | are available in negative indices in | ||
55 | .BR arg . | ||
56 | .LP | ||
57 | At the very start, | ||
58 | before even handling the command line, | ||
59 | .B lua | ||
60 | executes the contents of the environment variable | ||
61 | .BR LUA_INIT , | ||
62 | if it is defined. | ||
63 | If the value of | ||
64 | .B LUA_INIT | ||
65 | is of the form | ||
66 | .RI '@ filename ', | ||
67 | then | ||
68 | .I filename | ||
69 | is executed. | ||
70 | Otherwise, the string is assumed to be a Lua statement and is executed. | ||
71 | .LP | ||
72 | Options start with | ||
73 | .B '\-' | ||
74 | and are described below. | ||
75 | You can use | ||
76 | .B "'\--'" | ||
77 | to signal the end of options. | ||
78 | .LP | ||
79 | If no arguments are given, | ||
80 | then | ||
81 | .B "\-v \-i" | ||
82 | is assumed when the standard input is a terminal; | ||
83 | otherwise, | ||
84 | .B "\-" | ||
85 | is assumed. | ||
86 | .LP | ||
87 | In interactive mode, | ||
88 | .B lua | ||
89 | prompts the user, | ||
90 | reads lines from the standard input, | ||
91 | and executes them as they are read. | ||
92 | If a line does not contain a complete statement, | ||
93 | then a secondary prompt is displayed and | ||
94 | lines are read until a complete statement is formed or | ||
95 | a syntax error is found. | ||
96 | So, one way to interrupt the reading of an incomplete statement is | ||
97 | to force a syntax error: | ||
98 | adding a | ||
99 | .B ';' | ||
100 | in the middle of a statement is a sure way of forcing a syntax error | ||
101 | (except inside multiline strings and comments; these must be closed explicitly). | ||
102 | If a line starts with | ||
103 | .BR '=' , | ||
104 | then | ||
105 | .B lua | ||
106 | displays the values of all the expressions in the remainder of the | ||
107 | line. The expressions must be separated by commas. | ||
108 | The primary prompt is the value of the global variable | ||
109 | .BR _PROMPT , | ||
110 | if this value is a string; | ||
111 | otherwise, the default prompt is used. | ||
112 | Similarly, the secondary prompt is the value of the global variable | ||
113 | .BR _PROMPT2 . | ||
114 | So, | ||
115 | to change the prompts, | ||
116 | set the corresponding variable to a string of your choice. | ||
117 | You can do that after calling the interpreter | ||
118 | or on the command line | ||
119 | (but in this case you have to be careful with quotes | ||
120 | if the prompt string contains a space; otherwise you may confuse the shell.) | ||
121 | The default prompts are "> " and ">> ". | ||
122 | .SH OPTIONS | ||
123 | .TP | ||
124 | .B \- | ||
125 | load and execute the standard input as a file, | ||
126 | that is, | ||
127 | not interactively, | ||
128 | even when the standard input is a terminal. | ||
129 | .TP | ||
130 | .BI \-e " stat" | ||
131 | execute statement | ||
132 | .IR stat . | ||
133 | You need to quote | ||
134 | .I stat | ||
135 | if it contains spaces, quotes, | ||
136 | or other characters special to the shell. | ||
137 | .TP | ||
138 | .B \-i | ||
139 | enter interactive mode after | ||
140 | .I script | ||
141 | is executed. | ||
142 | .TP | ||
143 | .BI \-l " name" | ||
144 | call | ||
145 | .BI require(' name ') | ||
146 | before executing | ||
147 | .IR script . | ||
148 | Typically used to load libraries. | ||
149 | .TP | ||
150 | .B \-v | ||
151 | show version information. | ||
152 | .SH "SEE ALSO" | ||
153 | .BR luac (1) | ||
154 | .br | ||
155 | http://www.lua.org/ | ||
156 | .SH DIAGNOSTICS | ||
157 | Error messages should be self explanatory. | ||
158 | .SH AUTHORS | ||
159 | R. Ierusalimschy, | ||
160 | L. H. de Figueiredo, | ||
161 | and | ||
162 | W. Celes | ||
163 | .\" EOF | ||